1971 - 1980

By the fall of 1972, Phi Delta Theta International Fraternity had grown to become the third largest fraternity by total initiates, behind only Sigma Alpha Epsilon and Sigma Chi.

Mark Markovich, an All American guard for the Nittany Lions and chapter president, won the Harmon Rice award in 1974. He became the second PA Theta winner of this Phi Delta Theta award which recognized athletics, scholarship, and leadership. Mark was also an Academic All American, and received an NCAA Post Graduate Scholarship.

The chapter began to run into troubles in the early 1970s. Financial problems beset the house. Actives and alumni began to lose interest in the house, as was evident by the discontinuation of the latest version of a chapter newsletter, The Penn State Bond. Complaints by alumni surfaced, who claimed the chapter was not as warm and friendly as it had once been. Contrary to the policy of Phi Delta Theta's General Council, a "Little Sister" program was instituted. For homecoming in 1976, this trend seemed to have reversed, as over four hundred alumni and guests visited the house. Many alumni noted a marked improvement in the demeanor of the brothers.

Henry Rogers '34 (Bond #300) established a scholarship award for the PA Theta senior with the highest grade average. A fund was created to award $100 [$305 in 2004 dollars] each year, unless the eligible student declined the award to enable it to serve a more needy recipient in the future.

After playing in the 1975 Orange Bowl, Mark Ewing '76 (Bond #964), Thomas Giotto '76 (Bond #957), and Gregory Buttle '76 (Bond #956) brought back three baby alligators from Florida. They were quite a hit and were raised close to the bar in the PA Theta basement. They were also very much enjoyed during the 1976 Bowery Ball.

On another occasion, a brother who was the alligators' primary care giver put "Mortiky" – the largest of the three – on a leash and took him for a walk across campus before returning to the four-way-stop intersection of Burrowes and Pollock Roads at the chapter house. From there, he and Mortiky directed traffic during a Friday afternoon rush hour. It was said the campus police "appreciated" the assistance.
Streaking was big in 1975. One PA Theta member drove the campus bus for extra cash, and one evening he stopped by the chapter house to pick up a large contingent of brothers, who were au naturel. As the bus traveled past the College Avenue "Wall" in front of Old Main, the brothers pressed their backsides "like hams against the windows" and nearby pedestrians applauded enthusiastically. The incident made the CBS Evening News with Walter Cronkite, who smiled and did not seem to disapprove.
A turning point in PA Theta's tradition of having many top-rated football players in the house came in the spring of 1975, when Joe Paterno decided our chapter had become an "athletic dorm," and he wouldn't permit any more players to join Phi Delta Theta. He wanted the players to live among "regular" students.
Joe was gracious enough to accept an invitation to dinner to explain his reasoning to the chapter members. He felt he had a responsibility to do what he believed was in the best interests of his student athletes. Joe also made some references to declining academic grades of football players in general, but all the PA Theta players graduated on schedule.

He may not have convinced many with his reasoning, but he gained the respect of everyone for his beliefs. Additionally, he taught some of the PA Theta members how it was best to face your foe and communicate, a lesson that might not have been learned if they had not been a "Brother in the Bond."
[Note: Some of the players in the house at this time who have gone on to successful careers are Mark Markovich '74 (book author, and business, Illinois Machine and Tools Works), Alexander Wasilov '75 (business, Rosenbluth International), Gregory Buttle '76 (business, Unique Sports & Entertainment, after NFL), Mark Ewing '76 (business), Thomas Giotto '76 (attorney), James Zitch '75 (investments), and James Bradley '75 (orthopedic surgeon).]

In December 1976, Inez Packer was hired as cook/kitchen manager, beginning a time when she would "rule the roost." The January 1978 issue of The Phi News had the following to say about Inez:
"Currently at the Phi Lodge, the brotherhood enjoys a great pleasure; namely, the cooking of Inez Packer. Anyone who experienced Inez's cooking at Homecoming [October 1977] will certainly agree that she is the greatest. But Inez, although a good friend as well as a fabulous cook, provides a more important function; she somehow keeps the brothers in line, and Inez is one reason why the house is in the best condition it's been in for years."

In 1978, David Thiel '65 was elected to assume the duties of alumni secretary.

Compounding a negative evaluation of the condition of the house – including assorted malfunctions of the electrical, heating, and plumbing systems – financial problems continued to plague PA Theta with many undergraduate brothers failing to pay their house bills. Maintenance on the house waned and conditions deteriorated. Finally, in 1979, symbolic of the decline the chapter was taking, the front portico, with its majestic Corinthian columns, was demolished after it was discovered it was almost ready to fall down on its own.

On May 5, 1979, PA Theta celebrated its 75th anniversary with a well-attended banquet at The Nittany Lion Inn. The event was organized by PA Theta Alumni Corporation President John C. "Jack" Cosgrove, Jr. '38, son of charter member John C. Cosgrove '07. Opening remarks were made by undergraduate chapter president Michael J. Woika '79 (Bond #1030). Phi Delta Theta dignitaries attending and speaking were Robert J. Miller, NM Alpha '50, Executive Vice President of the international fraternity, and T. Glen Cary, TX Epsilon '56, President of General Council.

In addition to Vance Packard '36, several other Penn State Phis had gained national recognition as authors; Donald Blaisdell '19 (Bond #132), wrote on technology and its relation to the environment; William Patterson '13 (Bond #77), published a children's book; and Arthur P. Miller Jr '47 (Bond #436), wrote several books based on his career with the National Park Service.

To comply with local fire codes and as mandated by the chapter's insurance carrier, the open stairwell was enclosed and self-closing fire doors were installed at the second and third floors landings. Another fire door was installed at the landing just a few steps above the first floor and the venerated newel post at the bottom of the stairway bannister.
[Note: The "Post" should be fondly remembered by many brothers from their Hell Week days as "Yellow-Dogs." When a Yellow Dog started upstairs, passing the newel post, a nearby brother might command, "What does the Post say?" The Phikeia was then permitted to respond with, "The Post says . . ." then freely expressing his opinion on any subject, situation, or person – including the brother – without fear of retribution.]

While PA Theta had no choice in the matter, everyone said the enclosure of the stairwell absolutely destroyed the decades-old hallway ambience of the upper floors that had been enjoyed by earlier members of the chapter. Also performed was the installation of a new roof, a fire alarm system, many plumbing repairs, and replacement of all heating system thermostats. It was noted that this was the first substantial work – costing about $25,000 [$64,000 in 2004 dollars] – to be done in the past 15 years.

Unfortunately for the chapter, the last year of the 1970s brought more turmoil, and the PA Theta alumni were forced to act. Even though the chapter was still in acceptable standing with fraternity headquarters, the alumni members were extremely discouraged by the day to day conduct of the undergraduate brothers. Most of the study room improvements – including the uniform, built-in study desks – of the 1960s' renovation project were dismantled and removed. Many of the chapter members wanted to "express their individualism" and have more privacy. With the desks removed, they were then able to turn the study rooms into study/sleeping rooms. Similarly, the sleeping rooms were converted to combination study and sleeping rooms.

Many alumni wanted to close the house down. Fortunately, a few were able to convince those who were most disappointed to keep the brotherhood alive. Nevertheless, changes had to be made, and it was questionable whether or not there was a sufficiently sized core of undergraduate brothers truly interested in implementing the changes and restoring pride in the chapter.

At the May 3, 1980, alumni corporation meeting, five resolutions were passed, authorizing drastically altered procedures for the operation of the chapter. One resolution included conditions under which – as a last resort – the chapter house would be closed.

Thomas L. Smith '54 was appointed as chapter advisor, succeeding Jeffrey B. Fisher '76 (Bond #918). During the following summer, alumni corporation president, John C. "Jack" Cosgrove, Jr. '38, wrote a lengthy letter to all alumni explaining the situation, and outlining the corrective steps that were being taken.

Following the establishment of new guidelines, including some basic "codes of conduct," all chapter brothers were interviewed and evaluated by an alumni panel and, subsequent to the loss of 33 members who had graduated, left school, or were determined to be "unwelcome," only twelve active brothers remained and only seven of them resided in the chapter house.

To survive financially, the chapter was forced to take in nonmembers as "boarders," some of whom would later become Phikeias and then brothers of PA Theta.

In September, 1980, J. Randal Chestone '79 (Bond #1032) spearheaded the establishment of the H. L. "Pete" Stuart Award, to be presented to a worthy PA Theta alumnus, regardless of his class year. A wood cabinet holding a plaque with numerous brass plates for names of award recipients was installed in the Pete Stuart Room. The plaque was inscribed with,
H. L. "Pete" Stuart Award – We, the brothers of the Pennsylvania Theta chapter of Phi Delta Theta, pay fond tribute to the following alumni, without whose foresight, leadership and purposeful dedication, our chapter would not exist today.

The first Pete Stuart Award was presented at the 1980 Homecoming meeting to John C. "Jack" Cosgrove, Jr. '38.
[Note: Other recipients in later years have been Thomas L. Smith '54, Donald R Ernst '33 (Bond #285), Raymond T. Fortunato '47, Joseph J. Eisenhuth '48 (Bond #482), David N. Thiel '65, and Robert W. Olson '64 (Bond #723).]

The October 1980 alumni corporation meeting, was considered by President Jack Cosgrove '38 to be very productive. The undergraduate members were instructed to increase membership – so the chapter house would be occupied only by brothers or pledges – and the alumni would investigate and oversee the purchase of new furniture for the first floor. The existing furniture had been purchased by the undergraduate members at low cost and was not substantial enough to withstand the abuse of fraternity living. Another subject discussed was whether to renovate or replace our entire physical plant.

Penn State's highly criticized 10-week academic term schedule was abandoned after over ten years of unsuccessful experimentation and adjustments.

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